Tuesday, 8 January 2013

Practitioner: Pina Bausch & Anne Bogart

Bogart

Bogart
American theatre director
SITI company
Developed “Viewpoints” technique
Written several works on theatre

Pina
German (born 1940)
Studied at Julliard
Joined Folkwang Ballet Company (became artistic director)
Died of lung cancer (2009)
By moving to new york she was able to pull away from traditional ballet
Feeling of nothing being concrete affected her as an artist
Her dances were against the status quo
Influences: Anthony Tudor (instructor at Julliard, emotional gestures), Martha Graham (metaphorical/abstract), Rudolf Laban (everyday movements, huge influency on a lot of atists), Kurt Jooss (one of Germany’s most influential choreographers)

Shared experiences with dancers rather than vocabulary movements (more focused on the process/journey to the end product) wanted dancers to express their own experiences. Mainly solos
Plays with reality whilst leaving room to dream and be imaginative (disturbing yet leaves us hopeful)
Expressing emotion physically. Emotions essential for dance to become. Reflects on the problem in life. Interaction between man and woman.
Architecture
Collaborations: Rolf Borzik (designed sets and costume used for dance theatre. Agreed that the styles at the time weren’t right. Major part of the dances are costume and set so without these people a lot of what became her dances wouldn’t be as it is), Marion Cito (Asked to take over for costumes after Bozrik’s death, extended Borzik’s approach), Bertolt Brecht & Kurt Weill
Techniques: Repetition (captures themes of the dances, ritualistic, Recontextualizing common gestures to heighten the meaning), Employment of different races and athnic groups (able to work with people from loads of countries, different experiences), Speech (non traditional, talking during a piece “wasn’t dance”), Uses more of the upper body (most of emotions and thinking happens in the upper part of the body),
Works: Café Muller (deserted café with scattered tables and chairs spread out that dancers stumble into and move the chairs around, etc.), Rite of spring (stage covered in soil, ritual of mating, girls are scared, ), Kontakthof (all actions are minimalistic, where the dancers showcase themselves infront of the audience, original one the actors were all 50 and up).
Tanztheatre Wuppertal (Wuppertal Ballet): near her birth town Solingen, Different performances, Works generate expression not teaches it, ensemble were very different

Minimalistic, simplistic ways of moving that captures thoughts and emotions that can’t be explained in any other way.

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